Saturday, March 5, 2011

SOLID PROMISES FOR A SOLID VICTORY.

Enough personality politics has been engaged in these past few years in Ghana. Now let us talk issues. Here are a few promises that NPP’s 2012 manifesto (will) include.

1. Free education at the Senior High School level across the nation. This will include the expansion of the FCUBE principle to include High Schools.

2. The institution of a development fund for the Western Region and all other regions that will find oil in commercial quantities. This fund will accommodate 10% of oil revenues from the region and will be administrated by credible stakeholders in the region according to national governance principles. It will be subject to auditing and all other forms of control at the national level.

3. A re-evaluation of the single spine salary structure to make it fairer than it is currently. A relook that will seek to undress the concerns of disgruntled groups like teachers. This new spine will be based on original idea of the SSSS that was drawn. A conscientious effort will be made to harmonize relationships at the labour front.

4. A resurrection of the NHIS. The faltering scheme will be put back on track with new innovative ideas and management practices.

5. Proper funding and management of a northern development fund such as SADA. Monetary promises that will be honoured in time bound fashion.

6. An upholding of the rule of law such that all individuals no matter their political colouration will be assured that their interests and beings will be secured. All individuals no matter their status, wealth or political party will be subjected to the application of the same laws. NO EXCEPTIONS.

7. Abolishing of the law of ‘ causing fear and panic.” Concerns of public safety and peace will be provided for in a new more detailed and media friendly law.

Saturday, November 27, 2010

THE POLITICS OF AUDACITY.


In recent times, I have been shocked at the audacity with which some people in government have been accusing members of opposition parties of various ‘crimes’. I have always been of the view that responsible men never had to make wild and unfounded allegations against their fellow men if they were not willing to have their own names dragged in the mud for similar reasons. But it so happens that some people within government do not agree with me on this. They rather believe that they have the right to say whatever they want about anyone but woe to whoever they pick on if the person chooses to respond.

To specifically look at the issue, Nana Addo Danquah Akuffo Addo has suffered several allegations at the hands of the NDC. Ever since his assumption of the mandate to be the flag bearer of the NPP, he has not been left alone. In 2008, we heard he was a cocaine addict. He has also been portrayed as an infidel, a thief, an irresponsible father, a corrupt official, a fraud of a lawyer and an alcoholic. If his character was a person living among us, I believe it would be dead by now since it has been assassinated. It is very critical that we all as Ghanaians note two things:

1. No senior member of the NDC has come out to call any member of their party to order for pursuing such a destructive agenda. Our president, H.E. Atta Mills, who is busy enlisting the clergy to help promote is “Peace in Ghana project” has never seen anything wrong with it neither has his vice or any other member. As for former president Rawlings and his wife, they have actually dabbled in such accusations by saying Nana is not a lawyer.

2. On the contrary, the papers that have persistently pushed such allegations have received praise and commendation on various platforms from the NDC. Some of them were actually given stat recognition when they were sent abroad as part of government delegations.

In law, there is a principle that one cannot use the reputation of an individual as part of a proceeding against him unless he does bring in his reputation as an element of his defense. In other words, it is not allowed for me to accuse a man of being likely to commit a crime because he is reputed for doing so unless he says he has a reputation for not doing so. If he does bring such a defense (that his reputation suggests that he would not do the suggested thing), then I can also bring evidence to suggest the contrary.

My last point is very relevant in that I am seeking to lay the foundation for the arguments and accusations I am going to make in the following paragraphs. It is a ‘crime’ for the pot to call the kettle black but if the pot has no fear to call the kettle black, then most definitely the kettle should not refrain from telling the kettle to take a closer look at its own colour.

THE NATION WITH A LOST FIRST SON

Ghanaian culture places a lot of importance on children. Women who are unable to give birth are made to pay for their ‘sins’ by a vast majority of the populace. In as much as some of us may not agree with the practice that is just what it is. It is even worse when it is known that a man cannot give birth. That man is treated with disdain and not called ‘a man.’ But in sharp contrast to this behavior, when one has children, they are displayed like assets especially at family gatherings and other social events. It is almost as if the statement is being made to the world that that “look, here are my children, I am not a barren woman or an impotent man.”

That said, why is it that as a nation, our president is refusing to comply with this culture by showing us his only son? Is he (the son) deformed beyond repair or are his moral flaws are so pronounced that the president is ashamed of him? What is wrong with him and why can we not be told?

Ex. President Rawlings brought his children to some state function like Independence Day and Republic Day. We all know his four children as we take pride in that. Ex-President Kuffour made us all know who his children were. Even though some opposition elements at the time claimed that his children were more corrupt than his officials, the ex- president still boldly made us know who our first children were. So what does the president have to hide about his child? Really what has the boy done to deserve such treatment? I hope one of the spokespersons in the NDC responds to this issue.

Perhaps it is the issue of his parentage; that he was born out of wedlock and maybe our first lady is not so comfortable with him. If that be so, I call on the president to be a man and let his son be his son. From stories we are being told so far, this boy has never enjoyed his father because of whatever reasons may exist. That is unfair to him and the nation.

REMOVE THE LOG FROM YOUR EYES NDC.

We have a vice president who has children with other women. It is being alleged that one of his ‘baby mamas’ is now the third in command at the Ghanaian High Commission in London. It is also being alleged that he has a child with a Zimbabwean woman in Reading. Can the NDC speak about these issues first and stop taking about non truths?

Now to the point I made earlier about the ability to bring one’s reputation into a case when it is used in his defense. The first gentleman of the land who has been said to be a man of honesty and integrity is also one that gave birth out of wedlock. In other words, he broke the sacred vows of holy matrimony and defiled his marital bed with another woman. Yet still, the NDC still regard him as honest. How honest is a man who cannot keep a simple vow to his wife? Charity begins at home so if this man was uncharitable in his own home, how charitable will he be to a whole nation? He is not being a father to his own child, birthed from his loins, how can he father 22.5 million people?

I would leave it hear and wait for the answers. If the propaganda machinery of the NDC decides to go to work, they would realize that they are not the only ones with mouths.

Saturday, July 3, 2010

THE IMPUDENCE OF PROPAGANDA.


I am a ghanaian and though i may have sympathies towards some political parties, what you are about to read is not an attack on a party but the conduct of some officials within it. i say this because of the current trend that has emerged in the country, where every comment is branded as belonging to one party or the other and innocent citizens are vilified or rewarded by the powers that be. As far as I am concerned, both the two major political parties in our mother are both guilty of so many crimes.


However, believers in the rule of law (constitutionalism) like myself find some conduct unacceptable. When the National Security, which is supposed to uphold and defend the constitution of the republic, blatanly suppresses the human rights of a perceived or alledged criminal, I find that to be unacceptable. The law is expressly clear that you cannot hold a person for more that 48 hours in custody without charging him or her, so the security agencies have no right holding a person beyond that. If ghana were some other domain, they would have received a lot of flak for that. But it is even more unacceptable when a politician of national repute, who speaks for the party in government, comes on air and attempts to rationalise it.


What business did Mr. Quarshigah, the propaganda secretary of the ruling NDC have attempting to address the issue of the arrest of a supposed NPP activist? Is he the new Interior minister? Or perhaps he is the PR of the ministry? That aside, why was he trying to say that the NPP was making the administration of National Security difficult because they were asking or the release of a man who had been kept beyond the constitutionally mandated limits? I mean was he being serious? Really? And then what did he hope to achieve by raising the National Security flag? His conduct raises serious questions which must be addressed.


Firstly, is the government embarking on a series of politically motivated arrests or not? I say this against the background of recent arrests made in the Ya-Na murder case, where only one family has had their kinsmen getting arrested whilst the other family treads in peace. If the Government has no such agenda, then why is it that officials of the ruling party who have no positions in government are the ones defending actions of state security? Or there is no longer a division between the national governance and the ruling party? Mr. Quarshigah's action of attempting to defend this irrationality leaves serious questions about the agenda of his party.


Secondly, it also raises questions of the ruling party's respect for the law. We are still dealing with the fallout of the President's last trip to South africa and whether he obeyed th law in addressing parliament before he left the country. And then right on the heel of that experience, we have this: another blatant disregard of the law. Do our politicians respect the law?


In my opinion, he should apologise immediately. and if he does not, he should know we are watching.

BREEDING THE PHENENOMENA OF ANTI-POLITICS IN GHANA.



You can fool some people all the time. You can also fool all the people some of the time but you definitely cannot fool all the people all of the time.






I believe this is the message that the political parties and politicians must keep in mind when they are dealing with the people of Ghana. I say this because it is so appalling and disrespectful the way our current breed of politicians seem to think that they can fool all the people all the time. When they are in opposition, they criticize almost anything and everything and try to make us (ghanaians) realise the sense in what it is that they are saying. But let them arrive in the corridors of power and then suddenly, the very same things that were wrong become right. Power has been known to corrupt and absolute power may corrupt absolutely but do we the noble citizens of our motherland, who are striving to better ourselves deserve to be treated thus?






My major concern in this article is that through their actions and inactions, politicians are breeding the phenomena of anti-politics in this country. Anti-politics may be seem as that phenomena where the people in a state or political society loose faith in the ability of the prevailing order to secure and promote their general interests.When such a phenomena occurs, people may react in so many ways including supporting revolutions, anarchy and the likes. In my opinion, Ghana is slowly getting there and I continue to prove this.






When was the last time you heard an individual say "whether it is NDC or NPP in power, they are all cut from the same cloth"? One more such saying is "all politicians are corrupt, they only care about themselves and their families"? Yet another is the assertion is that" i would never again vote in an election because they really dont make any difference." the next question is how frequently do you hear these statements being made? For a person like me, I hear them almost on a daily basis and it is so frightening. It seems that we (as a nation) are turning and turning in an ever widening gyre. And soon, maybe, we may not hear our falconers (politicians). My fear is that when it get to that stage, nothing but mere anarchcy would be loosed upon our peaceful motherland.






Honestly, I hope I am a false prophet on this issue but sadly only time will tell. as a lonesome bard that watches but speaks not, moves but is not seen and yet speaks but it is not heard, my time to depart once again is now.

Monday, July 20, 2009

FULL SCRIPT OF OBAMA'S SPEECH IN ACCRA.


Good morning. It is an honor for me to be in Accra, and to speak to the representatives of the people of Ghana. I am deeply grateful for the welcome that I've received, as are Michelle, Malia and Sasha Obama. Ghana's history is rich, the ties between our two countries are strong, and I am proud that this is my first visit to sub-Saharan Africa as President of the United States.
I am speaking to you at the end of a long trip. I began in Russia, for a Summit between two great powers. I traveled to Italy, for a meeting of the world's leading economies. And I have come here, to Ghana, for a simple reason: the 21st century will be shaped by what happens not just in Rome or Moscow or Washington, but by what happens in Accra as well.

This is the simple truth of a time when the boundaries between people are overwhelmed by our connections. Your prosperity can expand America's. Your health and security can contribute to the world's. And the strength of your democracy can help advance human rights for people everywhere.
So I do not see the countries and peoples of Africa as a world apart; I see Africa as a fundamental part of our interconnected world — as partners with America on behalf of the future that we want for all our children. That partnership must be grounded in mutual responsibility, and that is what I want to speak with you about today.
We must start from the simple premise that Africa's future is up to Africans.
I say this knowing full well the tragic past that has sometimes haunted this part of the world. I have the blood of Africa within me, and my family's own story encompasses both the tragedies and triumphs of the larger African story.
My grandfather was a cook for the British in Kenya, and though he was a respected elder in his village, his employers called him "boy" for much of his life. He was on the periphery of Kenya's liberation struggles, but he was still imprisoned briefly during repressive times. In his life, colonialism wasn't simply the creation of unnatural borders or unfair terms of trade — it was something experienced personally, day after day, year after year.
My father grew up herding goats in a tiny village, an impossible distance away from the American universities where he would come to get an education. He came of age at an extraordinary moment of promise for Africa. The struggles of his own father's generation were giving birth to new nations, beginning right here in Ghana. Africans were educating and asserting themselves in new ways. History was on the move.

But despite the progress that has been made — and there has been considerable progress in parts of Africa — we also know that much of that promise has yet to be fulfilled. Countries like Kenya, which had a per capita economy larger than South Korea's when I was born, have been badly outpaced. Disease and conflict have ravaged parts of the African continent. In many places, the hope of my father's generation gave way to cynicism, even despair.

It is easy to point fingers, and to pin the blame for these problems on others. Yes, a colonial map that made little sense bred conflict, and the West has often approached Africa as a patron, rather than a partner. But the West is not responsible for the destruction of the Zimbabwean economy over the last decade, or wars in which children are enlisted as combatants. In my father's life, it was partly tribalism and patronage in an independent Kenya that for a long stretch derailed his career, and we know that this kind of corruption is a daily fact of life for far too many.

Of course, we also know that is not the whole story. Here in Ghana, you show us a face of Africa that is too often overlooked by a world that sees only tragedy or the need for charity. The people of Ghana have worked hard to put democracy on a firmer footing, with peaceful transfers of power even in the wake of closely contested elections. And with improved governance and an emerging civil society, Ghana's economy has shown impressive rates of growth.

This progress may lack the drama of the 20th century's liberation struggles, but make no mistake: it will ultimately be more significant. For just as it is important to emerge from the control of another nation, it is even more important to build one's own.

So I believe that this moment is just as promising for Ghana — and for Africa — as the moment when my father came of age and new nations were being born. This is a new moment of promise. Only this time, we have learned that it will not be giants like Nkrumah and Kenyatta who will determine Africa's future. Instead, it will be you — the men and women in Ghana's Parliament, and the people you represent. Above all, it will be the young people — brimming with talent and energy and hope — who can claim the future that so many in my father's generation never found.
To realize that promise, we must first recognize a fundamental truth that you have given life to in Ghana: development depends upon good governance. That is the ingredient which has been missing in far too many places, for far too long. That is the change that can unlock Africa's potential. And that is a responsibility that can only be met by Africans.

As for America and the West, our commitment must be measured by more than just the dollars we spend. I have pledged substantial increases in our foreign assistance, which is in Africa's interest and America's. But the true sign of success is not whether we are a source of aid that helps people scrape by — it is whether we are partners in building the capacity for transformational change.

This mutual responsibility must be the foundation of our partnership. And today, I will focus on four areas that are critical to the future of Africa and the entire developing world: democracy; opportunity; health; and the peaceful resolution of conflict.

First, we must support strong and sustainable democratic governments.
As I said in Cairo, each nation gives life to democracy in its own way, and in line with its own traditions. But history offers a clear verdict: governments that respect the will of their own people are more prosperous, more stable and more successful than governments that do not.
This is about more than holding elections — it's also about what happens between them. Repression takes many forms, and too many nations are plagued by problems that condemn their people to poverty. No country is going to create wealth if its leaders exploit the economy to enrich themselves, or police can be bought off by drug traffickers. No business wants to invest in a place where the government skims 20 percent off the top, or the head of the port authority is corrupt. No person wants to live in a society where the rule of law gives way to the rule of brutality and bribery. That is not democracy, that is tyranny, and now is the time for it to end.
In the 21st century, capable, reliable and transparent institutions are the key to success — strong parliaments and honest police forces; independent judges and journalists; a vibrant private sector and civil society. Those are the things that give life to democracy, because that is what matters in peoples' lives.

Time and again, Ghanaians have chosen Constitutional rule over autocracy, and shown a democratic spirit that allows the energy of your people to break through. We see that in leaders who accept defeat graciously, and victors who resist calls to wield power against the opposition. We see that spirit in courageous journalists like Anas Aremeyaw Anas, who risked his life to report the truth. We see it in police like Patience Quaye, who helped prosecute the first human trafficker in Ghana. We see it in the young people who are speaking up against patronage and participating in the political process.

Across Africa, we have seen countless examples of people taking control of their destiny and making change from the bottom up. We saw it in Kenya, where civil society and business came together to help stop postelection violence. We saw it in South Africa, where over three quarters of the country voted in the recent election — the fourth since the end of apartheid. We saw it in Zimbabwe, where the Election Support Network braved brutal repression to stand up for the principle that a person's vote is their sacred right.

Make no mistake: history is on the side of these brave Africans and not with those who use coups or change Constitutions to stay in power. Africa doesn't need strongmen, it needs strong institutions.

America will not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation — the essential truth of democracy is that each nation determines its own destiny. What we will do is increase assistance for responsible individuals and institutions, with a focus on supporting good governance — on parliaments, which check abuses of power and ensure that opposition voices are heard; on the rule of law, which ensures the equal administration of justice; on civic participation, so that young people get involved; and on concrete solutions to corruption like forensic accounting, automating services, strengthening hot lines and protecting whistle-blowers to advance transparency and accountability.

As we provide this support, I have directed my administration to give greater attention to corruption in our human rights report. People everywhere should have the right to start a business or get an education without paying a bribe. We have a responsibility to support those who act responsibly and to isolate those who don't, and that is exactly what America will do.
This leads directly to our second area of partnership — supporting development that provides opportunity for more people.

With better governance, I have no doubt that Africa holds the promise of a broader base for prosperity. The continent is rich in natural resources. And from cell phone entrepreneurs to small farmers, Africans have shown the capacity and commitment to create their own opportunities. But old habits must also be broken. Dependence on commodities — or on a single export — concentrates wealth in the hands of the few and leaves people too vulnerable to downturns.

In Ghana, for instance, oil brings great opportunities, and you have been responsible in preparing for new revenue. But as so many Ghanaians know, oil cannot simply become the new cocoa. From South Korea to Singapore, history shows that countries thrive when they invest in their people and infrastructure; when they promote multiple export industries, develop a skilled work force and create space for small and medium-sized businesses that create jobs.

As Africans reach for this promise, America will be more responsible in extending our hand. By cutting costs that go to Western consultants and administration, we will put more resources in the hands of those who need it, while training people to do more for themselves. That is why our $3.5 billion food security initiative is focused on new methods and technologies for farmers — not simply sending American producers or goods to Africa. Aid is not an end in itself. The purpose of foreign assistance must be creating the conditions where it is no longer needed.

America can also do more to promote trade and investment. Wealthy nations must open our doors to goods and services from Africa in a meaningful way. And where there is good governance, we can broaden prosperity through public-private partnerships that invest in better roads and electricity; capacity-building that trains people to grow a business; and financial services that reach poor and rural areas. This is also in our own interest — for if people are lifted out of poverty and wealth is created in Africa, new markets will open for our own goods.

One area that holds out both undeniable peril and extraordinary promise is energy. Africa gives off less greenhouse gas than any other part of the world, but it is the most threatened by climate change. A warming planet will spread disease, shrink water resources and deplete crops, creating conditions that produce more famine and conflict. All of us — particularly the developed world — have a responsibility to slow these trends — through mitigation, and by changing the way that we use energy. But we can also work with Africans to turn this crisis into opportunity.

Together, we can partner on behalf of our planet and prosperity and help countries increase access to power while skipping the dirtier phase of development. Across Africa, there is bountiful wind and solar power; geothermal energy and bio-fuels. From the Rift Valley to the North African deserts; from the Western coast to South Africa's crops — Africa's boundless natural gifts can generate its own power, while exporting profitable, clean energy abroad.

These steps are about more than growth numbers on a balance sheet. They're about whether a young person with an education can get a job that supports a family; a farmer can transfer their goods to the market; or an entrepreneur with a good idea can start a business. It's about the dignity of work. Its about the opportunity that must exist for Africans in the 21st century.
Just as governance is vital to opportunity, it is also critical to the third area that I will talk about — strengthening public health.

In recent years, enormous progress has been made in parts of Africa. Far more people are living productively with HIV/AIDS, and getting the drugs they need. But too many still die from diseases that shouldn't kill them. When children are being killed because of a mosquito bite, and mothers are dying in childbirth, then we know that more progress must be made.
Yet because of incentives — often provided by donor nations — many African doctors and nurses understandably go overseas, or work for programs that focus on a single disease. This creates gaps in primary care and basic prevention. Meanwhile, individual Africans also have to make responsible choices that prevent the spread of disease, while promoting public health in their communities and countries.

Across Africa, we see examples of people tackling these problems. In Nigeria, an interfaith effort of Christians and Muslims has set an example of cooperation to confront malaria. Here in Ghana and across Africa, we see innovative ideas for filling gaps in care — for instance, through E-Health initiatives that allow doctors in big cities to support those in small towns.

America will support these efforts through a comprehensive, global health strategy. Because in the 21st century, we are called to act by our conscience and our common interest. When a child dies of a preventable illness in Accra, that diminishes us everywhere. And when disease goes unchecked in any corner of the world, we know that it can spread across oceans and continents.
That is why my administration has committed $63 billion to meet these challenges. Building on the strong efforts of President Bush, we will carry forward the fight against HIV/AIDS. We will pursue the goal of ending deaths from malaria and tuberculosis, and eradicating polio. We will fight neglected tropical disease. And we won't confront illnesses in isolation — we will invest in public health systems that promote wellness and focus on the health of mothers and children.
As we partner on behalf of a healthier future, we must also stop the destruction that comes not from illness, but from human beings — and so the final area that I will address is conflict.
Now let me be clear: Africa is not the crude caricature of a continent at war. But for far too many Africans, conflict is a part of life, as constant as the sun. There are wars over land and wars over resources. And it is still far too easy for those without conscience to manipulate whole communities into fighting among faiths and tribes.

These conflicts are a millstone around Africa's neck. We all have many identities — of tribe and ethnicity; of religion and nationality. But defining oneself in opposition to someone who belongs to a different tribe, or who worships a different prophet, has no place in the 21st century. Africa's diversity should be a source of strength, not a cause for division. We are all God's children. We all share common aspirations — to live in peace and security; to access education and opportunity; to love our families, our communities, and our faith. That is our common humanity.

That is why we must stand up to inhumanity in our midst. It is never justifiable to target innocents in the name of ideology. It is the death sentence of a society to force children to kill in wars. It is the ultimate mark of criminality and cowardice to condemn women to relentless and systematic rape. We must bear witness to the value of every child in Darfur and the dignity of every woman in Congo. No faith or culture should condone the outrages against them. All of us must strive for the peace and security necessary for progress.

Africans are standing up for this future. Here, too, Ghana is helping to point the way forward. Ghanaians should take pride in your contributions to peacekeeping from Congo to Liberia to Lebanon, and in your efforts to resist the scourge of the drug trade. We welcome the steps that are being taken by organizations like the African Union and ECOWAS to better resolve conflicts, keep the peace, and support those in need. And we encourage the vision of a strong, regional security architecture that can bring effective, transnational force to bear when needed.

America has a responsibility to advance this vision, not just with words, but with support that strengthens African capacity. When there is genocide in Darfur or terrorists in Somalia, these are not simply African problems — they are global security challenges, and they demand a global response. That is why we stand ready to partner through diplomacy, technical assistance, and logistical support, and will stand behind efforts to hold war criminals accountable. And let me be clear: our Africa Command is focused not on establishing a foothold in the continent, but on confronting these common challenges to advance the security of America, Africa and the world.
In Moscow, I spoke of the need for an international system where the universal rights of human beings are respected, and violations of those rights are opposed. That must include a commitment to support those who resolve conflicts peacefully, to sanction and stop those who don't, and to help those who have suffered. But ultimately, it will be vibrant democracies like Botswana and Ghana which roll back the causes of conflict, and advance the frontiers of peace and prosperity.

As I said earlier, Africa's future is up to Africans.
The people of Africa are ready to claim that future. In my country, African-Americans — including so many recent immigrants — have thrived in every sector of society. We have done so despite a difficult past, and we have drawn strength from our African heritage. With strong institutions and a strong will, I know that Africans can live their dreams in Nairobi and Lagos; in Kigali and Kinshasa; in Harare and right here in Accra.

Fifty-two years ago, the eyes of the world were on Ghana. And a young preacher named Martin Luther King traveled here, to Accra, to watch the Union Jack come down and the Ghanaian flag go up. This was before the march on Washington or the success of the civil rights movement in my country. Dr. King was asked how he felt while watching the birth of a nation. And he said: "It renews my conviction in the ultimate triumph of justice."

Now, that triumph must be won once more, and it must be won by you. And I am particularly speaking to the young people. In places like Ghana, you make up over half of the population. Here is what you must know: the world will be what you make of it.

You have the power to hold your leaders accountable and to build institutions that serve the people. You can serve in your communities and harness your energy and education to create new wealth and build new connections to the world. You can conquer disease, end conflicts and make change from the bottom up. You can do that. Yes you can. Because in this moment, history is on the move.

But these things can only be done if you take responsibility for your future. It won't be easy. It will take time and effort. There will be suffering and setbacks. But I can promise you this: America will be with you. As a partner. As a friend. Opportunity won't come from any other place, though — it must come from the decisions that you make, the things that you do, and the hope that you hold in your hearts.

Freedom is your inheritance. Now, it is your responsibility to build upon freedom's foundation. And if you do, we will look back years from now to places like Accra and say that this was the time when the promise was realized — this was the moment when prosperity was forged; pain was overcome; and a new era of progress began. This can be the time when we witness the triumph of justice once more. Thank you.